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Helping Your Heart Online Manual

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Heart disease care specialties:

Cardiovascular disease ?
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Cardiovascular disease
Cardiologists are doctors who identify and treat problems with the heart and blood vessels. They can help you manage cardiac conditions like heart failure.
Cardiovascular disease - pediatric ?
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Cardiovascular disease - pediatric
Pediatric cardiologists are doctors who identify and treat heart problems in children.
Family medicine ?
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Family medicine
A family doctor can help you with general health needs and refer you to a specialist when needed.
Geriatric medicine ?
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Geriatric medicine
These doctors know the aging process and how it affects the heart.
Internal medicine ?
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Internal medicine
These doctors can help you manage common and complex conditions.
Thoracic surgery ?
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Thoracic surgery
Thoracic surgeons have special training to perform operations on the heart, blood vessels and lungs.

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Aerobic exercise

Aerobic exercise is rhythmic, repetitive activity such as walking, swimming and biking that continues for up to 30 minutes. This type of exercise restores a steady supply of oxygen to your muscles.

Tip

In addition to how aerobic exercise can help your heart, it may also:

  • decrease cardiovascular symptoms
  • decrease heart muscle oxygen demand and decrease your risk for a heart attack
  • reduce body fat.

Benefits of aerobic exercise

Aerobic exercise helps your heart to work more efficiently by:

  • toning your heart muscle
  • stimulating circulation through the coronary arteries and peripheral vascular system and enhancing circulation
  • improving cardiovascular endurance (how long)
  • improving cardiovascular tolerance (how much).

 

 

Source: Allina Patient Education, Helping Your Heart, fourth edition, cvs-ahc-90648

First published: 10/04/2002
Last updated: 06/01/2007

Reviewed by: Allina Patient Education experts

 

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